July 2 Matthew 3:1-7
Saints,
I share with you the rough draft notes from the sermon preached on July 2. Please overlook errors, typos, and dwell upon the word of God.
Matthew at 3:1-12 In those days John the Baptist came preaching in the wilderness of Judea, (2) “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.” (3) For this is he who was spoken of by the prophet Isaiah when he said, “The voice of one crying in the wilderness: ‘Prepare the way of the Lord; make his paths straight.’” (4) Now John wore a garment of camel’s hair and a leather belt around his waist, and his food was locusts and wild honey. (5) Then Jerusalem and all Judea and all the region about the Jordan were going out to him, (6) and they were baptized by him in the river Jordan, confessing their sins. (7) But when he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees coming to his baptism, he said to them, “You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the wrath to come? (8) Bear fruit in keeping with repentance. (9) And do not presume to say to yourselves, ‘We have Abraham as our father,’ for I tell you, God is able from these stones to raise up children for Abraham. (10) Even now the axe is laid to the root of the trees. Every tree therefore that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. (11) “I baptize you with water for repentance, but he who is coming after me is mightier than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. (12) His winnowing fork is in his hand, and he will clear his threshing floor and gather his wheat into the barn, but the chaff he will burn with unquenchable fire.”
INTRODUCTION
A little show and tell, today on this Independence Day Weekend, I am preaching from my grandfather’s NT that he carried in WWII and the Korean War. I do so in remembrance of the sacrifices made for our country. Our country was founded by Believers who sought the opportunity to worship God. Of all our freedoms, this is the most crucial. May we never give it up. May we guard against it slipping away.
THE MESSAGE OF JOHN THE BAPTIST
Repent = Make paths straight, Flee wrath, bear fruit.
G3341 μετάνοια metánoia; gen. metanoías, fem. noun from metanoéō (G3340), to repent. A change of mind, repentance (Heb_12:17).[i][ii]
Repentance is….
- Change
- Spirit convicted
- Public in act and testimony
- Humbling in act and testimony
- Longstanding and persevering
- Achieved by walking with Christ in the Holy Spirit
- It is a working out of the transformation that is evidence of redemption (No change, no redemption)
John was preparing the way as a fulfillment of prophecy.
People were going out to him. Being baptized…They were fleeing the wrath to come.
The Pharisees came, but they were not of the crowd. They were there to make a spectacle of it all. John called them out. (More on them next week)
John’s message is the same as the prophets in the Old Testament and is the New Testament’s clarion call; REPENT.
A FEW ACTIONS TO TAKE IN THE LIFE OF REPENTANCE
Do It. (Work) Action. Requirements Mat 3:8 Bear fruit in keeping with repentance. Jas 2:17-19 So also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead. (18) But someone will say, “You have faith, and I have works.” Show me your faith apart from your works, and I will show you my faith by my works. (19) You believe that God is one; you do well. Even the demons believe—and shudder!
When is a thief not a thief? Eph 4:28 Let the thief no longer steal, but rather let him labor, doing honest work with his own hands, so that he may have something to share with anyone in need.
Spirit Led Not humanly possible must abide must put to death, crucify the flesh. Only can be done by the Holy Spirit. Gal 5:24-25 And those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires. (25) If we live by the Spirit, let us also keep in step with the Spirit.
Put Off The Old And Put On The New (Change Habits) Col 3:9-14 Do not lie to one another, seeing that you have put off the old self with its practices (10) and have put on the new self, which is being renewed in knowledge after the image of its creator. (11) Here there is not Greek and Jew, circumcised and uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave, free; but Christ is all, and in all. (12) Put on then, as God’s chosen ones, holy and beloved, compassionate hearts, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience, (13) bearing with one another and, if one has a complaint against another, forgiving each other; as the Lord has forgiven you, so you also must forgive. (14) And above all these put on love, which binds everything together in perfect harmony.
Renew Your Mind (Change Thinking) Rom 12:1-3 I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship. (2) Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect. (3) For by the grace given to me I say to everyone among you not to think of himself more highly than he ought to think, but to think with sober judgment, each according to the measure of faith that God has assigned.
The saved Pursue Christ. (Worship and Values matter) The upward call. Php 3:7-14 But whatever gain I had, I counted as loss for the sake of Christ. (8) Indeed, I count everything as loss because of the surpassing worth of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord. For his sake I have suffered the loss of all things and count them as rubbish, in order that I may gain Christ (9) and be found in him, not having a righteousness of my own that comes from the law, but that which comes through faith in Christ, the righteousness from God that depends on faith— (10) that I may know him and the power of his resurrection, and may share his sufferings, becoming like him in his death, (11) that by any means possible I may attain the resurrection from the dead. (12) Not that I have already obtained this or am already perfect, but I press on to make it my own, because Christ Jesus has made me his own. (13) Brothers, I do not consider that I have made it my own. But one thing I do: forgetting what lies behind and straining forward to what lies ahead, (14) I press on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus. The goal is Jesus.
Persevere Mat 10:22 and you will be hated by all for my name’s sake. But the one who endures to the end will be saved. A continual pursuit.
Contentment Is In Your Spiritual Achievement And The Promises Of God. 2Co_12:10 For the sake of Christ, then, I am content with weaknesses, insults, hardships, persecutions, and calamities. For when I am weak, then I am strong.
Php_4:11 Not that I am speaking of being in need, for I have learned in whatever situation I am to be content.
1Ti_6:8 But if we have food and clothing, with these we will be content.
Heb_13:5 Keep your life free from love of money, and be content with what you have, for he has said, “I will never leave you nor forsake you.”
Purposefully Pray
Armed with Armor
Worship in Wonder of God
CONCLUSION
2Co 7:8-11 For even if I made you grieve with my letter, I do not regret it—though I did regret it, for I see that that letter grieved you, though only for a while. (9) As it is, I rejoice, not because you were grieved, but because you were grieved into repenting. For you felt a godly grief, so that you suffered no loss through us. (10) For godly grief produces a repentance that leads to salvation without regret, whereas worldly grief produces death. (11) For see what earnestness this godly grief has produced in you, but also what eagerness to clear yourselves, what indignation, what fear, what longing, what zeal, what punishment! At every point you have proved yourselves innocent in the matter.
- If you are not bothered by your sin, then Beg, plead, pursue that God would convict you of your sin. Cry out for conviction. Battle to the death of your sin.
- If you are a Christian, continue to kill the sins in your life. Continue to do Spiritual Warfare. For as the Puritans taught, Be killing sin or it will be killing you.
[i] G3341
μετάνοια
metánoia; gen. metanoías, fem. noun from metanoéō (G3340), to repent. A change of mind, repentance (Heb_12:17).
Repentance, change of mind from evil to good or from good to better (Mat_3:8, Mat_3:11; Mat_9:13 [TR]; Mar_2:17; Luk_3:8; Luk_5:32; Luk_15:7; Act_5:31; Act_20:21; Act_26:20; Rom_2:4; Heb_6:6; Heb_12:17; 2Pe_3:9). In the NT, used with reference to noús (G3563), mind, as the faculty of moral reflection (Act_11:18; Act_20:21; 2Co_7:9-10; 2Ti_2:25; Heb_6:1).
It is combined with áphesis (G859), remission of sins (Luk_24:47 [cf. baptism of repentance Mat_3:11; Mar_1:4; Luk_3:3; Act_13:24; Act_19:4]) which identifies one as having repented.
In the Sept., metánoia occurs only in Pro_14:15. In the NT, we find John the Baptist preaching repentance (Mat_3:2, Mat_3:8, Mat_3:11; Mar_1:4; Luk_3:3, Luk_3:8). Jesus began His ministry by preaching repentance (Mat_4:17; Mar_1:15; Luk_5:32; Luk_13:3, Luk_13:5; Luk_15:7). The noun occurs six times in Acts (Act_5:31; Act_11:18; Act_13:24; Act_19:4; Act_20:21; Act_26:20), and metanoéō occurs five times in Acts (Act_2:38; Act_3:19; Act_8:22; Act_17:30; Act_26:20). This early Christian preaching involved the announcement of Jesus as the Messiah and the simple call for repentance. This is equally true of the sermons of the original apostles and of Paul. Paul tells the Athenians that God is summoning all to repentance, using the same phrase (Act_17:30) as he expresses his own action in Act_26:20 with the use of apaggéllō (G518), command. Essentially, this is identical with the preaching of John the Baptist (Act_13:24; Act_19:4 [cf. Mat_3:2]). However, John the Baptist spoke of Jesus as coming and of the kingdom of the Messiah as at hand, while the Apostles referred to Jesus as having already come.
How repentance is to be brought about is not stated. The imper. mood implies an act of human will possible for all to whom the call comes. On the other hand, the apostles speak of Jesus as having been exalted by God as Captain and Savior to give repentance unto Israel and remission of sins (Act_5:31); and the Christians in Jerusalem, hearing of the conversion of Cornelius, exclaim “Why, God has given repentance to the Gentiles!” (a.t. [Act_11:18]). Man could not be thought of as forced into repentance independently of his own will, although repentance is made possible only through a dispensation of God’s grace. 2Pe_3:9 states that the Lord wills (boúlomai [G1014], will, which is expressive of His desire) that all men should come to repentance.
As in the preaching of John the Baptist (Mat_3:8), repentance is expected to manifest itself in conduct (Act_26:20). From the references to repentance in Acts, it is demonstrated that repentance was an integral part of Paul’s preaching, yet references to repentance in the Pauline Epistles are rare. (The verb occurs only in 2Co_12:21 and the noun in Rom_2:4; 2Co_7:9-10; 2Ti_2:25). The kindness of God leading to repentance stated in Rom_2:4 provides a striking similarity to Eze_36:29 ff. In Eze_6:9, the impulse to repentance is attributed to a different cause. The forbearance and mildness of the servant of God may lead to God’s giving repentance to those who experience such treatment (2Ti_2:25). In each case, the simple concept of Act_5:31; Act_11:18 (that repentance is an attitude induced or made possible by God) is at once elaborated upon and modified. There is no explicit reference here to the work of Christ; but, as in Ezekiel, the experience of blessings felt to be unmerited or the surprise of unmerited forbearance from Christian people brings about a change of mind toward sin and God.
Is it possible for God to deny a man’s repentance? There are two statements in Hebrews which may falsely give that impression. The first is in Heb_6:4-6, “For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and who were made partakers of the Holy Ghost, and have tasted the good word of God, and the powers of the world to come, if they shall fall away, to renew them again unto repentance; seeing they crucify to themselves the Son of God afresh, and put him to an open shame.” The key for the understanding of this passage is the verb anakainízō (G340), to make new again, referring to the repentance experience. Here repentance is intimately related to the sacrifice of Christ on the cross once and for all (Heb_9:26, Heb_9:28). Peter states it very clearly in 1Pe_3:18, “For Christ also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the Spirit.” The supposition in Heb_6:4-6 is that if an individual has repented and his repentance is based on the death of Christ, if that repentance fails in any way, then it must be concluded that it is Christ who failed. However He cannot suffer again; it is impossible that He be recrucified to provide a new kind of repentance that would be effective. Therefore, true repentance based on the once-and-for-all death of Christ on the cross must avail the sinner to the very end. The other passage is Heb_12:17, “For ye know how that afterward, when he would have inherited the blessing, he [Esau] was rejected: for he found no place of repentance, though he sought it carefully with tears.” “Repentance” here is spoken of Esau’s changing his mind for what he had done in selling his birthright as the firstborn “for one morsel of meat.” Although he repented, it was impossible for him to recover the privilege of being the firstborn anymore. This proves that repentance does not necessarily guarantee the restoration of the loss caused by a wrong decision even as was the case with Lot who selfishly chose the green pastures of the plain of the Jordan in the area of Sodom (Gen_13:8-13; 2Pe_2:7). Repentance brings eternal salvation to us, but it does not necessarily bring deliverance from the consequences of our wrong choices whether as unbelievers or believers.
While in the Synoptic Gospels, repentance as a rule covers the whole process of turning from sin to God (as in Luk_24:47), it also includes faith which is a part of the process, the last step of it. This application is also used in the discourses of the early chapters of Acts. In these, the comprehensive condition of admission to the brotherhood of believers and of participation in the life of the Spirit is repentance (Act_2:38; Act_3:19; Act_5:31). Faith is not mentioned, though, in the nature of the case, it is included. In the Gospel of John, the reverse is the case. There faith is the condition of salvation (Joh_3:15-16, Joh_3:36), and while repentance is not specifically mentioned, it is included in the notion of faith. Faith is the trustful commitment of oneself to God for forgiveness of sins, deliverance from sin, and victory over sin; but it is impossible to commit oneself thus to God without renouncing and turning away from all that is contrary to God. This impossibility is expressed or implied in the discourses of the Gospel of John. They clearly set forth the moral conditionality of faith. A man cannot exercise faith whose heart is not right (Joh_5:44). Faith is the condition of entrance into the experience of salvation, the enjoyment of eternal life; but repentance is the psychological and moral condition of faith. As eternal life is unattainable without faith, faith is unattainable without repentance. If repentance means to change from the self-centered life to the God-centered life, then Jesus is the Author and Inspiration of repentance. No other was ever able to reach down deep enough into human nature to effect this change.
[ii] μετανοέω
metanoéō; contracted metanoṓ, fut. metanoḗsō, from metá (G3326), denoting change of place or condition, and noéō (G3539), to exercise the mind, think, comprehend. To repent, change the mind, relent. Theologically, it involves regret or sorrow, accompanied by a true change of heart toward God. It is distinguished from metamélomai (G3338), to regret. Intrans.:
(I) Generally (Luk_17:3-4). After epí (G1909), upon, with the dat. (2Co_12:21).
(II) In a religious sense implying pious sorrow for unbelief and sin and a turning from them unto God and the gospel of Christ. Used in an absolute sense (Mat_3:2; Mat_4:17; Mat_11:20; Mar_1:15; Mar_6:12; Luk_13:3, Luk_13:5; Luk_15:7, Luk_15:10; Luk_16:30; Act_2:38; Act_3:19; Act_17:30; Act_26:20, meaning to repent and turn to God from idolatry; Rev_2:5, Rev_2:16,